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Atomic Weights of the Elements

IUPAC 2007 List of Atomic Weights

By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D., About.com

This is the 2007 list of atomic weights of the elements, as accepted by the IUPAC. The table is based on the 2005 table at Pure Appl. Chem., 78, 2051-2066 (2006), including the 2007 changes to the atomic weight values for lutetium, molybdenum, nickel, ytterbium and zinc. The elements are listed by increasing atomic number. The number in parenthesis indicates the uncertainty in the last digit of the atomic weight.

Atomic Number - Symbol - Name - Atomic Weight
1 H - Hydrogen - 1.00794(4)
2 He - Helium - 4.002602(2)
3 Li - Lithium - 6.941(2)
4 Be - Beryllium - 9.012182(3)
5 B - Boron - 10.811(7)
6 C - Carbon - 12.0107(8)
7 N - Nitrogen - 14.0067(2)
8 O - Oxygen - 15.9994(3)
9 F - Fluorine - 18.9984032(5)
10 Ne - Neon - 20.1797(6)
11 Na - Sodium - 22.98976928(2)
12 Mg - Magnesium - 24.3050(6)
13 Al - Aluminium - 26.9815386(8)
14 Si - Silicon - 28.0855(3)
15 P - Phosphorus - 30.973762(2)
16 S - Sulfur - 32.065(5)
17 Cl - Chlorine - 35.453(2)
18 Ar - Argon - 39.948(1)
19 K - Potassium - 39.0983(1)
20 Ca - Calcium - 40.078(4)
21 Sc - Scandium - 44.955912(6)
22 Ti - Titanium - 47.867(1)
23 V - Vanadium - 50.9415(1)
24 Cr - Chromium - 51.9961(6)
25 Mn - Manganese - 54.938045(5)
26 Fe - Iron - 55.845(2)
27 Co - Cobalt - 58.933195(5)
28 Ni - - Nickel 58.6934(4)
29 Cu - Copper - 63.546(3)
30 Zn - Zinc - 65.38(2)
31 Ga - Gallium - 69.723(1)
32 Ge - Germanium - 72.64(1)
33 As - Arsenic - 74.92160(2)
34 Se - Selenium - 78.96(3)
35 Br - Bromine - 79.904(1)
36 Kr - Krypton - 83.798(2)
37 Rb - Rubidium - 85.4678(3)
38 Sr - Strontium - 87.62(1)
39 Y - Yttrium - 88.90585(2)
40 Zr - Zirconium - 91.224(2)
41 Nb - Niobium - 92.90638(2)
42 Mo - Molybdenum - 95.96(2)
43 Tc - Technetium - [98]
44 Ru - Ruthenium - 101.07(2)
45 Rh - Rhodium - 102.90550(2)
46 Pd - Palladium - 106.42(1)
47 Ag - Silver - 107.8682(2)
48 Cd - Cadmium - 112.411(8)
49 In - Indium - 114.818(3)
50 Sn - Tin - 118.710(7)
51 Sb - Antimony - 121.760(1)
52 Te - Tellurium - 127.60(3)
53 I - Iodine - 126.90447(3)
54 Xe - Xenon - 131.293(6)
55 Cs - Cesium - 132.9054519(2)
56 Ba - Barium - 137.327(7)
57 La - Lanthanum - 138.90547(7)
58 Ce - Cerium - 140.116(1)
59 Pr - Praseodymium - 140.90765(2)
60 Nd - Neodymium - 144.242(3)
61 Pm - Promethium - [145]
62 Sm - Samarium - 150.36(2)
63 Eu - Europium - 151.964(1)
64 Gd - Gadolinium - 157.25(3)
65 Tb - Terbium - 158.92535(2)
66 Dy - Dysprosium - 162.500(1)
67 Ho - Holmium - 164.93032(2)
68 Er - Erbium - 167.259(3)
69 Tm - Thulium - 168.93421(2)
70 Yb - Ytterbium - 173.054(5)
71 Lu - Lutetium - 174.9668(1)
72 Hf - Hafnium - 178.49(2)
73 Ta - Tantalum - 180.94788(2)
74 W - Tungsten - 183.84(1)
75 Re - Rhenium - 186.207(1)
76 Os - Osmium - 190.23(3)
77 Ir - Iridium - 192.217(3)
78 Pt - Platinum - 195.084(9)
79 Au - Gold - 196.966569(4)
80 Hg - Mercury - 200.59(2)
81 Tl - Thallium - 204.3833(2)
82 Pb - Lead - 207.2(1)
83 Bi - Bismuth - 208.98040(1)
84 Po - Polonium - [209]
85 At - Astatine - [210]
86 Rn - Radon - [222]
87 Fr - Francium - [223]
88 Ra - Radium - [226]
89 Ac - Actinium - [227]
90 Th - Thorium - 232.03806(2)
91 Pa - Protactinium - 231.03588(2)
92 U - Uranium - 238.02891(3)
93 Np - Neptunium - [237]
94 Pu - Plutonium - [244]
95 Am - Americium - [243]
96 Cm - Curium - [247]
97 Bk - Berkelium - [247]
98 Cf - Californium - [251]
99 Es - Einsteinium - [252]
100 Fm - Fermium - [257]
101 Md - Mendelevium - [258]
102 No - Nobelium - [259]
103 Lr - Lawrencium - [262]
104 Rf - Rutherfordium - [267]
105 Db - Dubnium - [268]
106 Sg - Seaborgium - [271]
107 Bh - Bohrium - [272]
108 Hs - Hassium - [270]
109 Mt - Meitnerium - [276]
110 Ds - Darmstadtium - [281]
111 Rg - Roentgenium - [280]
112 Uub - Ununbium - [285]
113 Uut - Ununtrium - [284]
114 Uuq - Ununquadium - [289]
115 Uup - Ununpentium - [288]
116 Uuh - Ununhexium - [293]
118 Uuo - Ununoctium - [294]

Values given in square brackets (e.g., Fm [257]) are the mass numbers of the longest-lived isotope of elements that do not have stable nuclides. However, atomic weights are provided for Th, Pa, and U because these elements have a characteristic abundance in the earth's crust.

For detailed element facts, consult the Periodic Table for individual elements.

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